アルフレッド・ヒッチコック
Directing1899-08-13Leytonstone, London, England, UK
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (August 13, 1899 – April 29, 1980) was an English film director. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in cinema history. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 feature films, many of which are still widely watched and studied today. Known as the "Master of Suspense", Hitchcock became as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, cameo appearances in most of his films, and hosting and producing the television anthology Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955–65). His films garnered 46 Academy Award nominations, including six wins. However, despite five nominations, he never won the Best Director award. Hitchcock initially trained as a technical clerk and copywriter before entering the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer. The British–German silent film The Pleasure Garden (1925) was his directorial debut. His first successful film, The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog (1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, and Blackmail (1929) was the first British "talkie". His thrillers The 39 Steps (1935) and The Lady Vanishes (1938) are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century. By 1939, he had international recognition and producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood. A string of successful films followed, including Rebecca(1940), Foreign Correspondent (1940), Suspicion (1941), Shadow of a Doubt (1943) and Notorious (1946). Rebecca won the Academy Award for Best Picture, with Hitchcock nominated as Best Director. He also received Oscar nominations for Lifeboat (1944), Spellbound (1945), Rear Window (1954) and Psycho (1960). Hitchcock's other notable films include Rope (1948), Strangers on a Train (1951), Dial M for Murder (1954), To Catch a Thief (1955), The Trouble with Harry (1955), Vertigo (1958), North by Northwest (1959), The Birds (1963), Marnie (1964) and Frenzy (1972), all of which were also financially successful and are highly regarded by film historians. Hitchcock made several films with some of the biggest stars in Hollywood, including four with Cary Grant, four with James Stewart, three with Ingrid Bergman and three consecutively with Grace Kelly. Hitchcock became an American citizen in 1955. In 2012, Hitchcock's psychological thriller Vertigo, starring Stewart, displaced Orson Welles' Citizen Kane (1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its worldwide poll of hundreds of film critics. As of 2021, nine of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his favourite, Shadow of a Doubt (1943). He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979, and was knighted in December of that year, four months before his death on 29 April 1980.
監督作品（65）
サイコ
裏窓
めまい
ダイヤルMを廻せ！
北北西に進路を取れ
ロープ
レベッカ
The Alfred Hitchcock Hour
Alfred Hitchcock Presents
汚名
見知らぬ乗客
鳥
疑惑の影
バルカン超特急
知りすぎていた男
Lifeboat
白い恐怖
三十九夜
泥棒成金
間違えられた男
断崖
マーニー
下宿人
私は告白する
フレンジー
ハリーの災難
海外特派員
逃走迷路
舞台恐怖症
ファミリー・プロット
サボタージュ
第3逃亡者
引き裂かれたカーテン
恐喝
暗殺者の家
パラダイン夫人の恋
間諜最後の日
The Manxman
巌窟の野獣
トパーズ
山羊座のもとに
Murder!
スミス夫妻
Startime
The Ring
Sound Test for Blackmail
Suspicion
Downhill
Always Tell Your Wife
農夫の妻
Mary
Robert Montgomery Presents
Bon Voyage
Number Seventeen
Rich and Strange
The Skin Game
The Pleasure Garden
Easy Virtue
Aventure Malgache
Waltzes from Vienna
The Fighting Generation
Champagne
Elstree Calling
Juno and the Paycock
The Mountain Eagle
出演作品（123）
The Illustrated Hitchcock
サイコ
裏窓
めまい
Mythos Côte d'Azur - Liebe, Luxus, Leidenschaft
Cinépanorama
ダイヤルMを廻せ！
北北西に進路を取れ
ハリウッド・ナイトメア
ロープ
レベッカ
The Alfred Hitchcock Hour
Dans l'ombre d'Hitchcock, Alma et Hitch
Alfred Hitchcock Presents
汚名
見知らぬ乗客
The Universal Story
Night Will Fall
鳥
疑惑の影
バルカン超特急
The Pervert's Guide to Cinema
The Trouble with 'Marnie'
知りすぎていた男
白い恐怖
The Making of 'Psycho'
三十九夜
泥棒成金
'Rear Window' Ethics: Remembering and Restoring a Hitchcock Classic
German Concentration Camps Factual Survey
All About 'The Birds'
Grace face à son destin
I AM アルフレッド・ヒッチコック
Sir Michael Caine – Vom Arbeiterkind zum Hollywoodstar
The New Alfred Hitchcock Presents
間違えられた男
断崖
マーニー
私は告白する
下宿人
フレンジー
Kim Novak, l'âme rebelle d'Hollywood
Tales of the Uncanny
Normandie ne partira pas ce soir
The Children of Alda Nuova
Cary Grant: A Celebration of a Leading Man
ハリーの災難
Hitchcock at the N.F.T.
'The Trouble with Harry' Isn't Over
Show-Business at War
Shepperton Babylon
アカデミー賞
What's My Line?
海外特派員
逃走迷路
舞台恐怖症
The Dick Cavett Show
ファミリー・プロット
Harold and Lillian: A Hollywood Love Story
In the Master's Shadow: Hitchcock's Legacy
Ingrid Bergman Remembered
ヒッチコックの映画術
サボタージュ
Gregory Peck: His Own Man
Destination Hitchcock: The Making of 'North by Northwest'
第3逃亡者
引き裂かれたカーテン
恐喝
Monsieur Truffaut Meets Mr. Hitchcock
A Talk with Hitchcock
The Making of 'The Man Who Knew Too Much'
暗殺者の家
A Profile of Hitchcock: The Early Years
What Is Cinema?
Shirley Maclaine: Kicking Up Her Heels
The Men Who Made the Movies: Alfred Hitchcock
Elle s'appelait Grace Kelly
The Movie Orgy
Hitchcock and Dial M
Topaz: An Appreciation by Film Critic/Historian Leonard Maltin
Plotting 'Family Plot'
The Merv Griffin Show
イノセント・ブラッド
Talking Pictures
Terror in the Aisles
トパーズ
Murder!
Le Film Pro-Nazi d’Hitchcock
Alfred Hitchcock, films de jeunesse
山羊座のもとに
Terreur et glamour : montée et déclin du studio Hammer
スミス夫妻
Sound Test for Blackmail
The Ring
Becoming Hitchcock: The Legacy of Blackmail
The Story of 'Frenzy'
Mondo Hollywood
Easy Virtue
Histoires de festival
Hollywood: The Selznick Years
Memory of the Camps
Reflets de Cannes
Pure Cinema: Through the Eyes of Hitchcock
Breaking Barriers: The Sound of Hitchcock
Il était une fois... « Les enchaînés »
Masters Of Cinema - Alfred Hitchcock
Alfred Hitchcock And To Catch A Thief: An Appreciation
Writing And Casting To Catch A Thief
Hitch x 4
Mais qui a tué Alfred Hitchcock?
Grace Kelly – Hollywoods tragische Prinzessin
Cinema: Alfred Hitchcock
When Hitchcock met O'Casey
Hitchcock on Grierson
Hitchcock in the News
The Man Who Found the Money
Santa Claus and the Tenth Avenue Kid
Partners in Crime: Hitchcock's Collaborators
Intimate Portrait: Grace Kelly
Hollywood sul Tevere
Suspense Story: Nat'l Press Club Hears Hitchcock
The Men Who Made the Movies
Spécial cinéma